I believe that the Social Exchange Theory is the most
plausible theory relating to family and marriage. Marriage is an agreement between people for
social, economic, and emotional purposes. All decisions in a marriage evaluate
the costs and benefits that it will provide to the partners. The theory
suggests that people are rational beings and make rational decisions based on
an analysis of the benefits versus the cost. While humans do make irrational
decisions, most decisions made in a marriage are rational, as stated in the
theory. The method of decision making weighs the costs to the benefits and
allows for appropriate selection. For example, if a mother with children wants
to leave her husband but knows that it will negatively impact her children she
may decide to stay in order to benefit the children. That is why I selected
this photograph. The scale shows that each rational decision must be made using
a cost-benefit analysis.
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